feat: add collaborative math board and draw guess mode
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import secrets
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from datetime import timedelta
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from asgiref.sync import async_to_sync
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from channels.layers import get_channel_layer
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from django.db import transaction
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from django.utils import timezone
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from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
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from .models import BoardSession
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BOARD_CODE_ALPHABET = "ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ23456789"
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BOARD_TTL = timedelta(minutes=30)
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DRAW_GUESS_TARGETS = (
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"抛物线",
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"三角形",
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"勾股定理",
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"质数",
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"圆",
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"正弦函数",
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"分数",
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"坐标系",
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)
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def _new_board_code():
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for _ in range(20):
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code = "".join(secrets.choice(BOARD_CODE_ALPHABET) for _ in range(6))
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if not BoardSession.objects.filter(code=code).exists():
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return code
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raise ValidationError("暂时无法生成画板联机码,请稍后重试")
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def broadcast_board(session_id, reason):
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channel_layer = get_channel_layer()
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if channel_layer is None:
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return
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async_to_sync(channel_layer.group_send)(
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f"board_{session_id}",
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{
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"type": "board.state",
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"reason": reason,
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},
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)
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def board_payload(session, user):
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is_host = session.host_id == user.id
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reveal_target = (
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session.mode == BoardSession.Mode.DRAW_GUESS
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and (is_host or session.status == BoardSession.Status.COMPLETED)
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)
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return {
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"session_id": session.id,
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"code": session.code,
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"mode": session.mode,
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"mode_label": session.get_mode_display(),
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"status": session.status,
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"role": "host" if is_host else "guest",
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"target": session.target if reveal_target else None,
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"host": session.host.nickname,
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"guest": session.guest.nickname if session.guest else None,
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"host_score": session.host_score,
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"guest_score": session.guest_score,
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"expires_at": session.expires_at,
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"websocket_path": f"/ws/v1/toolbox/boards/{session.id}/",
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}
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@transaction.atomic
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def create_board(user, mode):
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if mode not in BoardSession.Mode.values:
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raise ValidationError({"mode": "不支持的画板联机模式"})
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BoardSession.objects.filter(
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host=user,
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status=BoardSession.Status.WAITING,
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).update(status=BoardSession.Status.CANCELLED)
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return BoardSession.objects.create(
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code=_new_board_code(),
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mode=mode,
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host=user,
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target=(
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secrets.choice(DRAW_GUESS_TARGETS)
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if mode == BoardSession.Mode.DRAW_GUESS
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else ""
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),
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expires_at=timezone.now() + BOARD_TTL,
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)
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@transaction.atomic
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def join_board(user, code):
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normalized = str(code or "").strip().upper()
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if len(normalized) != 6 or any(
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character not in BOARD_CODE_ALPHABET for character in normalized
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):
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raise ValidationError({"code": "画板联机码应为 6 位大写字母或数字"})
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try:
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session = (
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BoardSession.objects.select_for_update()
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.select_related("host", "guest")
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.get(code=normalized)
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)
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except BoardSession.DoesNotExist as exc:
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raise ValidationError({"code": "画板联机码不存在"}) from exc
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if session.host_id == user.id:
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raise ValidationError({"code": "不能加入自己创建的画板"})
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if session.status != BoardSession.Status.WAITING:
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raise ValidationError({"code": "画板联机码已失效或已被使用"})
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if session.expires_at <= timezone.now():
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session.status = BoardSession.Status.CANCELLED
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session.save(update_fields=["status"])
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raise ValidationError({"code": "画板联机码已经过期"})
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session.guest = user
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session.status = BoardSession.Status.ACTIVE
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session.save(update_fields=["guest", "status"])
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transaction.on_commit(lambda: broadcast_board(session.id, "joined"))
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return session
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@transaction.atomic
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def submit_guess(user, session_id, raw_guess):
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session = (
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BoardSession.objects.select_for_update()
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.select_related("host", "guest")
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.get(id=session_id)
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)
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if session.guest_id != user.id:
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raise ValidationError("只有猜题方可以提交答案")
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if (
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session.mode != BoardSession.Mode.DRAW_GUESS
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or session.status != BoardSession.Status.ACTIVE
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):
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raise ValidationError("当前画板不接受猜题")
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guess = str(raw_guess or "").strip()
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if not guess or len(guess) > 40:
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raise ValidationError({"guess": "请输入不超过 40 个字符的数学对象"})
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correct = guess.replace(" ", "").lower() == session.target.replace(" ", "").lower()
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if correct:
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session.guest_score += 1
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session.status = BoardSession.Status.COMPLETED
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session.completed_at = timezone.now()
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session.save(
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update_fields=["guest_score", "status", "completed_at"]
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)
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transaction.on_commit(lambda: broadcast_board(session.id, "completed"))
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return session, correct
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